Cool Indexed 5 Axis Project in RhinoCAM

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The part for this case study is the master core plug for a hard top windshield support used on the Model AirShip 310 craft. The core plug is used to lay up composite materials for marine applications. Layup refers to the process of laying a composition of materials over a core plug that represents the shape of the final part.

The composition of materials include fiberglass sheets infused  with bonding agents. Once the composite has cured, it is removed from the core and further shaped either mechanically or manually. The images below show the RhinoCAM part geometry and the in-process and completed core plug for the Model AirShip 310.
The RhinoCAM part geometry and basic dimensions.
The core plug is still in the CMS Athena 5 Axis Machining Center.
The finished core plug, one of several that are ready for layup.

Index 5 Axis Setups

Due to the size and complexity of the part geometry, a total of 11 indexed 5 axis Setups are created, each assigned a specific zone on the part to be machined. Each of these indexed Setups are shown in the Machining Job tree below. Note that the Machining Job is broken into 2 sections in order to fit it on this page.

The Machining Job begins with one 3 Axis Horizontal Roughing operation (Zone 1) followed by a 3 Axis Horizontal Re-Roughing operation (Zone 2). Both zones are identical as far as orientation and containment is concerned. In Zone 2, the Re-Roughing operation calculates the remaining in-process stock left behind after the roughing in Zone 1 is completed.

Zones 3 through 10 all contain 3 Axis Parallel Finishing operations to remove the remaining stock. Zone 11 contains two Parallel Finishing operations and one Between 2 Curves Finishing operation. The posted g-code will contain the multi-axis rotation codes necessary to navigate from one setup to another.
The RhinoCAM Machining Job tree is shown above broken into two sections. It shows a total of 11 Setups. The duplicate 3 Axis Parallel Finishing operations are each cut in opposite directions for complete coverage and optimum surface quality.
In the part images below, we show the Setup for each Zone.  We have added a blue arrow to indicate the direction and orientation of the cutting tool in that zone. Also, the closed perimeter curves (shown in orange) indicate how the cutting tool is contained within that zone.  You can also refer to the Indexed 5 Axis Cut material Simulations below for the in-process stock after each zone is machined.
Setup 1 (Zone 1)
Setup 2 (Zone 2)
Setup 3 (Zone 3)
Setup 4 (Zone 4)
Setup 5 (Zone 5)
Setup 6 (Zone 6)
Setup 7 (Zone 7)
Setup 8 (Zone 8)
Setup 9 (Zone 9)
Setup 10 (Zone 10)
Setup 11 (Zone 11)

Index 5 Axis Cut Material Simulations

The illustrations below show how the in-process stock material will look after each Setup zone is machined. In the first illustration (top left) you see how the Stock from Selection appears prior to machining. The illustration at Zone 11 below (the last image on the right side) shows how the part will look when all zones are machined.
Setup 1 (Zone 1)
Setup 1 (Zone 1)
Setup 2 (Zone 2)
Setup 3 (Zone 3)
Setup 4 (Zone 4)
Setup 5 (Zone 5)
Setup 6 (Zone 6)
Setup 7 (Zone 7)
Setup 8 (Zone 8)
Setup 9 (Zone 9)
Setup 10 (Zone 10)
Setup 11 (Zone 11)

The Final Product

In the images below we see the completed component and the final assembly for the hard top windshield support ready to be assembled into Airship Rib’s Model AirShip 310 craft.

Sweet!

The finished component prior to assembly
The completed assembly

More about Airship Ribs

The folks at Airship are Passionate about building and developing the world’s most technically advanced RIB.  Their customers’ build requirements, ideas, and desires are thoughtfully executed with each Airship delivery. Airship’s goal is to provide a product that is versatile, quality-driven, and offers value regardless of use.  

As the world moves forward with technology, material and product advancements, Airship stands committed to their customers as they take the lead in these fields.  No idea is too small, or too big.  No two Airships are ever the same. 

Your Airship is waiting for you. Let’s ride!
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Don LaCourse

Don LaCourse is an Application Engineer with MecSoft Corporation. Don brings over 20 years of experience in CAD/CAM operations in both automotive and mold design applications. Don also has extensive experience in documenting CAD/CAM products and is actively involved with writing the on-line help as well as creating training tutorials for MecSoft's products.

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